Police
Reforms
Police
Reforms: Too Important to Neglect, Too Urgent to Delay
CHRI’s
police reforms programme aims to realise increased demand for
and achievement of police accountability and reform throughout
the Commonwealth.
The
police reforms programme targets policy makers, police organisations,
activists at the grassroots, civil society groups, the media
and the general public to further its aims for reform and the
implementation of democratic policing. It seeks to do this through
a combination of advocacy, education, research and networking.
CHRI published a report on police accountability in the Commonwealth
for the 2005 Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting. This
report explores the issues around policing in the Commonwealth,
sets out a democratic policing framework, considers the critical
limbs of accountability that must be in place in a democratic
police organisation and puts forward a roadmap for reform. Electronic
copies of the report are available here,
or you can request a hardcopy here.
What
is police reform and why do we need it?
In
too many countries, governments are failing in their primary
duty to provide the public with an honest, efficient, effective
police service that ensures the rule of law and a environment
of safety and security. Today, membership to the Commonwealth
is premised on countries practicing democracy – and democratic
governance requires democratic policing. The only legitimate
policing is policing that helps create an environment free from
fear and conducive to the realisation of people’s human
rights.
The
existing police systems in many Commonwealth states are a legacy
of colonial rule that have been shaped by post-colonial histories.
The consequences of poor policing include brutality and torture,
extra-judicial executions, a lack of due process, impunity,
corruption, bias and discrimination and public fear, anger and
resentment.
The
Commonwealth has some inspiring examples of governments and
police organisations working towards reform. Some police organisations
have undergone varying degrees of modernisation and transformation.
Impetus for reform has generally arisen out of public concern
over rising crime or from incidents of police abuse or failure,
accompanied by a willingness to learn and address changing contexts.
What
is democratic policing?
CHRI believes that democratic nations need democratic policing,
which gives practical meaning to the Commonwealth's promise
of democracy and good governance and is applicable to any context
- rich or poor, large or small, diverse or homogenous.
Critical
to the success of democratic policing is the principle that
the police should be held accountable: not just by government,
but by a wider network of agencies and organisations, working
on behalf of the interests of the people, within a human rights
framework.
Democratic
policing is both a process and an outcome. The democratic values
of the Commonwealth lay down a sound foundation for the development
of democratic policing.
A
democratic police organisation is one that is
How
to get around this website?
Use
the navigation buttons at the top of each page to find out more
information on CHRI’s policing work in India,
or internationally (in East
Africa, West
Africa, the Pacific,
South
Asia and the Caribbean).
If
you are looking for information on compliance with the Supreme
Court directives in India, click here.
Information on the Model Police Act is available here.
If
you are interested in CHRI’s conference and workshop programme,
click on the Workshops
button. This will take you to information about upcoming CHRI
workshops, other upcoming workshops related to policing, as
well as to reports on each of CHRI’s past workshops. To
find out about other upcoming activities or events, watch the
side bar on the right.
All
CHRI publications are available electronically, under the Resources
and Publications button. If you would like to request a
hardcopy of one of CHRI’s publications, click here.
For
the latest policing developments and news, press the News
Updates button. If you want to access information on international,
Commonwealth and regional standards, or copies of police legislation
for particular jurisdictions, click on the Laws
and Standards button.
CHRI's
2007 report to the Commonwealth Heads of Government, Stamping
Out Rights, examines the impact of anti-terrorism laws on policing.
For more information on CHRI's work on anti-terrorism and policing,
click here.
Click here
to read Stamping Out Rights and here
to contact a member of the team.
To
read about a Commonwealth Expert Group on Policing click here.
If
you have any questions or feedback, or would like to get in
touch with a member of CHRI’s police team, click here.