The
New Delhi-based Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative (CHRI) has
welcomed the decision of Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo
not to invite Zimbabwe to December's Commonwealth summit in Abuja.
In
a press release received by AIM, CHRI praises Obasanjo "for
making it clear by his actions that respect for human rights is
of fundamental importance to the Commonwealth". Last week,
after Obasanjo had paid a visit to Harare, rumours circulated
that Obasanjo might include Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe
on the final summit invitation list.
Instead
he has made it clear that Mugabe is not invited.
CHRI
describes it as "very positive" that Obasanjo "has
not allowed himself to be drawn into the often racially-charged
debate around Zimbabwe's exclusion". Instead, he has shown
"that human rights are a universal concern, valued by all
responsible leaders throughout the world, no matter their colour
or heritage". The release adds "To blame Zimbabwe's
exclusion from the Commonwealth on racism is unworthy and grossly
devalues the current suffering being endured by Zimbabweans of
all colour as a result of President's Mugabe's actions".
Obasanjo's decision, CHRI adds, "provides an endorsement
of the fact that Zimbabwe was suspended from the Commonwealth
for a singular reason: the Zimbabwean Government's flagrant disregard
for the Commonwealth's foundation principles of good governance,
democracy and respect for fundamental human rights".
CHRI
adds that the Commonwealth has shown its seriousness about human
rights by consistently excluding "democratic defaulters".
For Zimbabwe is not the first country to be excluded - Nigeria
itself was suspended from the Commonwealth in 1995, when it was
under military rule, and more recently Fiji and Pakistan have
been excluded. "President Obasanjo has sent a clear message
that countries which do not respect the dignity and human rights
of their people cannot be accepted as participating, respected
members of the international community", CHRI declares. It
concludes that excluding Mugabe is not at all the same thing as
excluding the people of Zimbabwe: "rather, this action is
intended as a way of expressing solidarity for the plight of Zimbabweans
and demonstrating the international community's refusal to countenance
the steady deprivation of their civil liberties and their dwindling
economic development".

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