As
Commonwealth leaders begin their biennial meeting today in Abuja,
a group, the Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative (CHRI) has said
that the organization must adopt an approach, which centralises
human rights as framework on which to build a strategy that addresses
the deficiencies in democracy and development plaguing so many
of the countries of the Commonwealth.
Underscoring
the imperative of a right-based approach togovernance in the Commonwealth,
CHRI said that it "places value on transparency, participation,
accountability, inclusiveness, accommodation of diversity and
dissent, and equity of status, opportunity and benefit."
Noting
the Commonwealth's record on democracy is far from exemplary,
the India-based human rights group said, "Zimbabwe and Pakistanremain
suspended from the Commonwealth as a result of their failure to
abide by the principles of democracy, the rule of law and respect
for human rights enshrined in the Harare Declaration."
It
observed that throughout the Commonwealth, while many countries
at least preserve a semblance of formal democracy, in reality
their populations still do not truly enjoy their democratic rights.
It
pointed out that official Commonwealth must ensure themeaningful
mainstreaming of human rights in all its work. Moreover, the group
said the Commonwealth needs to develop amechanism for monitoring
and evaluating on a regular basis the human rights performance
of Commonwealth member states andtheir implementation of Commonwealth
commitments.
It
noted that it is only through such practical measures can the
Commonwealth demonstrate its serious commitment to human rights,
democracy and development.

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